Please refer to the Introduction Page to understand the context behind the monthly photographs.
Fungi
The above fungus is known for two reasons.
- as the artists fungus as the under surface when white can be scratched to leave brown marks to create an image.
- this is the only insect and fungi gall combination known in Britain. The yellow flat foot fly platypezid fly (Agathomyia wankowiczii) creates the distinctive galls shown on the underside of the fungus
The gall is found in large clusters on the whitish-brownish underside of the fungus. They start as small warts that can grow up to 1cm in height. Inside each wart is the grub of the fly. Once the grub is fully grown it bores a hole into the top of the gall and falls to the ground where it buries its self into the soil before it pupates to turn into the adult fly.
Lichen
Lichen are only recorded at each new OS Grid location (hover for Grid Ref). They are then entered on the British Lichen Society spreadsheet and submitted for their Warwickshire VC38 Lichen database and Lichen mapping.
Churchyard lichens - St Mary Magdalen Church - Great Alne
The story of St Mary’s goes back to Saxon times. The original church building probably suffered during William the Conqueror’s Harrying of the North activities, and consequently became a rectory in the patronage of the Treasurer of York Cathedral (who also was Lord of Alne). Hence the current church is primarily of the Norman period, with alterations and additions over the centuries.
Non-Churchyard lichens
This is the second record of Usnea cornuta recorded in Warwickshire VC38. The previous record being in 2008-2010 in North Warwickshire.
Ones that escaped the camera lens this month
a) A Lapwing - aerial soaring and diving display.
b) Yellow Brimstone Butterflies.